The Board of Executive Directors of the World Bank Group has launched a new five-year Country Partnership Framework (CPF) for Ghana which will span the period 2022 to 2026.
The CPF prioritizes investments in human capital, job creation, economic diversification, building a resilient health system, and fostering a greener and more inclusive society. It will support Ghana in its COVID-19 and medium-term development agenda.
The framework is designed around three mutually reinforcing focus areas, namely: Enhancing Conditions for Private Sector Development and Quality Job Creation; Improving Inclusive Service Delivery; and Promoting Resilient and Sustainable Development.
Mr. Pierre Laporte, World Bank Country Director for Ghana, Liberia and Sierra Leone underscored that the CPF will enhance the creation of an enabling environment for the private sector to thrive.
“The World Bank Group is happy to support Ghana’s economic recovery plan. The CPF is aligned with Ghana’s Coordinated Program of Economic and Social Development Policies and will support the Government of Ghana in creating a competitive environment for the private sector to flourish and play a greater role in job creation, particularly for youth.
“The World Bank Group, through the CPF, will also support policies and programs that aim to strengthen digital transformation for improved service delivery and productivity, improve governance, and promote greater inclusion, including strengthening women’s economic empowerment”.
Mr. Pierre Laporte
IFC Committed to working with government
Kyle Kelhofer, IFC Senior Country Manager for Benin, Ghana, Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Togo indicated that to stimulate diversified private sector growth and create secure jobs, the World Bank Group will support a competitive environment for enterprise development.
“IFC will continue to work closely with the Government of Ghana and the private sector to provide investment and advisory services to expand access to finance for small businesses and entrepreneurs, enhance agribusiness productivity, and support Ghana’s sustainable industrialization”.
Kyle Kelhofer
Merli Baroudi, Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)’s Director of Economics and Sustainability explained that the CPF focuses on improving the investment climate and enacting regulatory reforms. “Succeeding in these reforms would be critical for accelerating private sector development”, Merli Baroudi added.
Exploiting the opportunities of digital transformation will be a cross-cutting theme. The $4.5bn CPF was prepared jointly by the World Bank, the International Finance Corporation (IFC) and the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA).
Ghana’s economic performance
Ghana has achieved considerable economic and social progress in the past 30 years. It achieved middle-income status in 2011 because of strong, sustained economic growth, averaging over 5 percent since the early 1990s.
This was supported by a stable democracy and driven largely by gold and cocoa exports and the development of substantial oil and gas reserves. It achieved the first Millennium Development Goal (MDG) of halving poverty from 52.7 percent (1993) to 23.4 percent (2016).
However, the pace of poverty reduction has slowed in recent years, and inequalities in some areas continue, particularly in some northern areas of the country.
The social and economic impact of the COVID-19 crisis has been significant. Ghana was one of the earliest countries in Africa to announce social distancing measures, including school closures and cancelling of mass gatherings, complemented by aggressive testing and recently a strong vaccination program.
These measures – while saving lives – came at a heavy economic cost in the immediate term. The CPF is considered to address the immediate as well as medium-term implications of the COVID-19 crisis in line with the Ghana Coronavirus Alleviation and Revitalization of Enterprises Support program. This moreover, will lay a path on how the World Bank, IFC, and MIGA will leverage their relative strengths to partner with Ghana for stronger development outcomes.
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