The Speaker of Parliament, Alban S.K. Bagbin, has strongly condemned the derogatory comments made against Dr. Zanetor Agyemang-Rawlings on the floor of Parliament, vowing that the unidentified Member of Parliament (MP) responsible for the remarks will be held accountable.
The controversy arose after an unnamed MP referred to Dr. Agyemang-Rawlings as “the daughter of a murderer,” sparking public outrage and calls for disciplinary action.
Addressing the matter in Parliament, Speaker Bagbin described the comment as “unwarranted, unjustified, and deeply offensive.”
In a firm statement, the Speaker emphasized the significance of maintaining decorum and professionalism in Parliament.
“It is our collective duty to set a standard that reflects the true character and values of our great nation. We know from the holy books the immense power of the word. We therefore need no reminders of the power of the spoken word.”
Alban S.K. Bagbin

He further underscored the significant role language plays in shaping national unity and public discourse, urging MPs to be mindful of the impact of their words.
He emphasized that while words have the power to inspire hope, foster unity, and strengthen collective resolve, they can also create division, cause harm, and undermine trust, dignity, and the very principles the House seeks to uphold.
Expressing regret over the incident, the Speaker condemned such misconduct as unacceptable and insisted that it must not be tolerated in the chamber.
Legal and Parliamentary Standards on Conduct
Citing constitutional and parliamentary provisions, Speaker Bagbin underscored the responsibility that comes with parliamentary privileges.
He explained that while Article 115 of the 1992 Constitution guarantees freedom of speech in Parliament, that privilege is not absolute.
“Honourable Members should note that this privilege is not absolute and must be exercised responsibly and in accordance with the rules of Parliament.
“Article 116 of the 1992 Constitution provides that while Members of Parliament enjoy immunity from civil or criminal proceedings for statements made in Parliament, they remain accountable within Parliament through the Parliamentary Committee on Privileges when those statements are found to be defamatory or in contempt of Parliament.”
Alban S.K. Bagbin

He outlined the disciplinary actions that can be taken against MPs who violate parliamentary privileges.
Accordingly, he emphasized that those found guilty of defamation or contempt of Parliament may face penalties ranging from reprimand and suspension for up to nine months to outright expulsion.
Bagbin reaffirmed Parliament’s commitment to maintaining a respectful and professional environment, emphasizing that the chamber is a space for constructive debate rooted in mutual respect and integrity.
While differing opinions and spirited discussions are expected, he stressed that there is no place for language intended “to offend, insult, demean, defame, or question” the integrity of fellow Members.
Formal Investigation Launched
As part of efforts to address the incident, Speaker Bagbin announced that an investigation has been initiated to identify the MP responsible for the derogatory remark.
“Consequently, a formal investigation has been initiated to determine the identity of the Member who made the comment. Subsequent to this, in line with Standing Orders 218 and 219, the Committee of Privileges and the Ethics and Standards Committee shall be called upon to consider the referral and report to the House.”
Alban S.K. Bagbin

He emphasized the need for Parliament to uphold its rules and enforce disciplinary measures where necessary. “Parliamentary rules and regulations must be enforced. Decorum must be restored in this House, no matter whose ox is gored.”
Speaker Bagbin extended an apology to Dr. Zanetor Agyemang-Rawlings and her family, acknowledging the unfortunate incident.
He expressed deep regret to Dr. Zanetor, former First Lady Nana Konadu Agyemang-Rawlings, the family and the Chiefs, and the people of Anlo-Dukor.
He emphasized that no one serving their country should have to endure such indignity as Dr. Zanetor Rawlings did.
Additionally, Speaker Bagbin urged Parliamentarians to uphold the highest standards of debate and discourse. He reminded members of their responsibility to set an example for the nation.
“As we move forward, let this moment serve as a call to action, a call for introspection, a commitment to raising the standard of public debate, and a pledge to ensure that our disagreements remain intellectual and a marketplace of ideas and wisdom.”
Alban S.K. Bagbin
The incident has sparked national conversations on the need for greater accountability and discipline in Ghana’s Parliament.
Many observers hope that the investigation will lead to appropriate sanctions and set a precedent for respectful discourse within the House.
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