In a recent development that has sparked controversy within Ghanaian political circles, the Convention People’s Party (CPP) has expressed strong disapproval of President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo’s remarks made during his Founders’ Day address to the nation.
The CPP has labeled the president’s assertion as an “unfortunate gaffe,” highlighting a significant divergence in historical interpretation regarding Dr. Kwame Nkrumah’s legacy as the principal founder of Ghana.
The CPP argued that it is an indisputable historical fact that Dr. Kwame Nkrumah was the primary figure in Ghana’s struggle for independence. According to the party, Nkrumah’s efforts were met with opposition from the predecessors of the current ruling party, the New Patriotic Party (NPP).
“It is not surprising that on the eve of this day, the leader of this nation, His Excellency Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, whom the CPP accords all the respect due the Presidency, should come out with such an unfounded claim.”
Convention People’s Party (CPP)
The CPP’s statement referenced a recent incident during an NPP campaign event where Dr. Kwame Nkrumah was referred to disrespectfully, indicating a pattern of undermining Nkrumah’s contributions.
“Coming so soon after the statement on an NPP campaign platform, where our great Founder was referred to as ‘mu Kwame Nkrumah’, it is evident that the President and his party have concluded that they want nothing to do with the Great Osagyefo and his vision of true economic, social, and political freedom and prosperity for Ghana, Africa, and the marginalized worldwide.”
Convention People’s Party (CPP)
Critique of the President’s Remarks

President Akufo-Addo, in his address on August 3, 2024, rejected the notion that Ghana was founded by a single individual. He emphasized the collective effort of numerous individuals in the fight for the country’s independence.
The President defended his government’s decision to designate August 4 as Founders’ Day to honor the collective efforts of all those who contributed to Ghana’s independence while establishing September 21 as Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Day.
The CPP criticized this stance, stating, “To reject The Osagyefo as the Founder of Ghana on the weak basis that ‘the struggle for our nation’s freedom was a collective effort spanning several generations’ is indeed an unfortunate gaffe, and it would have been thought His Excellency would have been more selective with his words, in these last days of the NPP administration.”
Dr. Kwame Nkrumah is recognized globally for his pivotal role in Ghana’s independence movement and his leadership in naming the newly independent nation Ghana, after the ancient Ghana Empire.
“[Despite] numerous attempts by figures associated with what would become the NPP, including Dr. J.B. Danquah, to prevent Ghana’s independence, Nkrumah’s efforts were ultimately successful.”
Convention People’s Party (CPP)
Looking ahead to the upcoming elections, the CPP expressed confidence that the Ghanaian populace would reject the NPP’s policies at the polls.
The CPP emphasized its commitment to defending Dr. Nkrumah’s progressive vision for Ghana.
“Ghanaians will continue to defend The Osagyefo and his progressive vision, and no amount of rejection by any individual, party, or foreign neo-colonialist element can stop it.”
Convention People’s Party (CPP)
The President’s remarks have sparked a significant debate about historical interpretation and national identity, highlighting the ongoing tension between different political traditions in Ghana.
The CPP’s response to President Akufo-Addo’s Founders’ Day address marks a significant moment in Ghana’s political discourse. It raises important questions about the interpretation of history and the role of individual versus collective agency in shaping national identities.
As Ghana continues to navigate its path forward, the debate over the founding of the nation promises to remain a contentious yet crucial aspect of the country’s political landscape.