Extremists launched an assault on a military training facility in the Malian capital, Bamako, the country’s army confirmed. Explosions echoed through the outskirts of the city as militants attempted to infiltrate the Faladie gendarmerie school early Tuesday morning.
In response, security forces swiftly carried out a sweep operation to neutralize the threat. “The situation is under control,” the military stated, urging residents to avoid the area while operations continued.
Eyewitnesses in Bamako reported hearing two powerful explosions and saw smoke rising from the direction of the training camp, which is located on the city’s periphery. Attacks in Mali’s capital are relatively rare, with most insurgent activity concentrated in central and northern regions.
Decade of Conflict Intensifies
Mali has been embroiled in conflict for over a decade, with neighboring Burkina Faso and Niger similarly battling insurgencies fueled by extremist groups such as al-Qaida and the Islamic State.
The security situation has deteriorated across the Sahel region, where militants have taken advantage of political instability to expand their operations.
After a series of military coups across these nations, French forces, once the region’s primary security partner, were expelled. The ruling juntas have increasingly relied on Russian mercenaries to bolster their defenses against the growing insurgent threat.
This shift has drawn criticism from some quarters, but the governments involved have maintained it as a necessary response to the evolving crisis.
In July, approximately 50 Russian mercenaries working alongside the Malian army were killed in an ambush orchestrated by al-Qaida militants. The attack occurred in the northern part of the country, near Tinzaouaten, a region where jihadi activity has been surging. The mercenaries were retreating after clashes with Tuareg rebels when they were trapped by insurgents.
US Troops Complete Withdrawal From Niger
In a separate development, the Pentagon confirmed that the withdrawal of US troops from Niger had been finalized. A small contingent remains in place to protect the US Embassy in Niamey. This marks the end of a longstanding security partnership between the US and Niger, following a coup that ousted the previous government.
Pentagon spokesperson Sabrina Singh explained that the final military bases had been handed over to Nigerien authorities, with only a handful of US personnel staying behind for administrative tasks.
The US had previously stationed troops in Niger to conduct counterterrorism operations against extremist groups in the Sahel, which is home to some of the most active jihadist factions, including Jama’a Nusrat ul-Islam wa al-Muslimin (JNIM).
Niger’s break from Western military cooperation has led the nation to seek new partnerships, including with Russia. Earlier this year, Russian military trainers arrived to strengthen Niger’s air defenses as the country recalibrates its approach to national security.
Broader Implications for the Region
The US and France once viewed Niger as a crucial ally in countering the rise of insurgent violence in the Sahel.
However, the recent coups in Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger have complicated these relationships. The shifting alliances have raised concerns about the future of international counterterrorism efforts in the region, as militant groups continue to exploit the instability.
As Mali and its neighbors face increasing pressure from jihadist forces, the region’s reliance on Russian support continues to reshape its security landscape. Whether this strategy will prove successful in stemming the tide of extremist violence remains to be seen.
READ ALSO: Ghana’s Democracy at a Crossroads: CFI Urges Peace and Stability