Ghana has recorded an impressive inflow of US$617.61 million from Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs) in 2024, according to data released by the Ghana Investment Promotion Centre (GIPC).
This reflects renewed confidence in the Ghanaian economy and positions the country as one of West Africa’s most attractive investment destinations.
The report revealed that a total of 140 projects were registered during the year, with an estimated investment cost of US$651.72 million. Of this figure, the local component accounted for US$34.11 million, while the total initial transfers amounted to US$31.25 million.
The FDI distribution showed remarkable interest across multiple sectors. The services sector emerged as the highest contributor, attracting US$281.56 million in FDIs. This was closely followed by the manufacturing sector, which recorded inflows of US$220.62 million.
Interestingly, the liaison sector secured US$76.30 million, showing strong investor demand for coordination and representation services. Other sectors, including tourism, agriculture, and general trade, received smaller but significant slices of the FDI inflow, highlighting the broadening scope of Ghana’s investment appeal.
Tourism and Agriculture Attract Growing Interest
Though smaller in scale compared to services and manufacturing, tourism and agriculture featured prominently in Ghana’s 2024 FDI performance. Four projects were recorded in the tourism sector, while three were registered in agriculture.
For tourism, these projects are expected to boost the hospitality industry, enhance eco-tourism, and promote Ghana as a competitive global destination. In agriculture, the investments are targeted at expanding agribusiness, improving food processing, and modernizing farming practices—areas that align with Ghana’s long-term strategy to strengthen food security and exports.
Additionally, general trade accounted for 15 projects, while export trade recorded nine projects, reflecting growing investor confidence in Ghana’s ability to leverage its regional trade networks under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
Foreign-Owned Projects Outpace Joint Ventures*Of the 140 projects registered, 107 were wholly foreign-owned, representing 76.43% of the total projects. These had a combined estimated investment cost of US$341.65 million.
In contrast, 33 projects were joint ventures between foreign investors and Ghanaian partners, valued at US$310.07 million. This balance indicates that while Ghana remains attractive to fully foreign-backed businesses, there is also a strong and growing culture of collaboration between local businesses and international investors.
Policy Initiatives Driving Investor Confidence
Commenting on the results, GIPC CEO Simon Madjie credited the inflows to the new administration’s proposed policy initiatives, which, alongside the ongoing IMF Extended Credit Facility (ECF) Programme, have created a favorable climate for investment.
“The administration’s focus on improving the ease of doing business, encouraging public-private partnerships, and implementing investor-friendly reforms is expected to attract FDI into critical sectors like energy, infrastructure development, digital transformation, and agriculture.”
He also noted that ongoing efforts to deepen regional trade integration and advance governance reforms will further solidify Ghana’s positioning as a preferred investment destination in Africa.
The combination of structural reforms, strategic partnerships, and enhanced governance is expected to diversify Ghana’s investment inflows even further. With manufacturing, services, and liaison sectors already attracting large inflows, the growing interest in tourism, agriculture, and general trade could strengthen Ghana’s long-term economic transformation.
As the country continues to leverage its strategic location, stable democracy, and youthful workforce, analysts believe FDIs will remain a crucial driver of Ghana’s industrialization and job creation agenda.
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