According to Wamkele Mene, the Secretary General of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) Secretariat, Africa is expected to become the world’s 8th largest economy by 2050, reaching an estimated value of $16.3 trillion.
This projection highlights a significant opportunity for Africa to harness the potential of digital technology to fuel its economic expansion.
Speaking during the ongoing 3i Africa Summit in Accra, he said “The existential economic sovereignty of our continent is precisely why the African Continental Free Trade Area was established so that we can leverage on this market of 1.4 billion people, which by 2050 is projected to be the 8th largest economy in the world with $16.3 trillion 27 years from now.”
“But if we don’t deploy these digital technologies, all of us are going to be discussing where we got it wrong.”
Wamkele Mene
Wamkele Mene emphasized the importance of African collaboration in addressing the continent’s challenges. He highlighted that the shifting global geopolitical landscape should prompt Africans to work together to overcome these obstacles and navigate the continent toward progress.
Ghana’s Digital Identity Revolution Unlocks Progress
Speaking at the same event, President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo emphasized the importance of utilizing digital identity programs like the Ghana Card to enhance access to financial services and combat fraud.
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He highlighted the achievements of his administration’s digital initiatives, citing examples such as the Ghana Card and the Ghana.Gov portal, which are revolutionizing public service delivery.
The President noted the significant role that digital technology is playing in driving Ghana’s economic transformation.
“We must promote interoperability, and reduce the transaction cost of delays, tearing down the [cycle] that has hindered our progress for too long. We must leverage the power of digital identity programs such as the Ghana Card to improve access to financial services, reduce fraud, and create a more inclusive and equitable economic system.”
President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo
Ghana’s Financial Innovation Agenda
Finance Minister Dr. Mohammed Amin Adam also emphasized that the success of financial innovations hinges on a robust financial services sector operating within a stable macroeconomic environment.
He highlighted the government’s commitment to fostering such an environment conducive to economic growth.
Dr. Adam also stressed the importance of creating the right conditions to support and sustain financial advancements in the country.
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“For this reason, Ghana’s economic rebound has been quite swift with economic growth ending the year 2023 at 2.9% against a target of 1.5%, inflation heading towards the year-end target of 15%, and interest rates declining. Despite recent pressures on our currency, the cedi’s depreciation year-to-date of 12% is far lower than its depreciation of 27% in the same period last year.”
Dr. Mohammed Amin Adam
He added that the government is taking steps on the fiscal front, including expediting the disbursement of nearly $1 billion by development partners before the end of this year.
“As we convene at the 3i Africa Summit in Ghana, it is incumbent on us to acknowledge the remarkable strides that Ghana has made in nurturing a vibrant fintech ecosystem. Ghana’s fintech sector boasts of a diverse array of startups, accelerators, and regulatory initiatives, solidifying our position as a frontrunner in fintech innovation across the continent.
“I commend the Bank of Ghana for being proactive in establishing a regulatory framework conducive to fintech innovation, exemplified by initiatives such as the Payment Systems and Services Act, Act 987, and establishing a Fintech and Innovation Office. These efforts affirm our commitment to fostering innovation while safeguarding consumer interests and preserving financial stability.”
Dr. Mohammed Amin Adam
As such, Africa’s economic rise to the 8th largest global economy by 2050 underscores the urgent need for digital innovation to propel growth and address challenges on the continent.
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