In the vibrant tapestry of Ghanaian cinema, where storytelling meets cultural expression, a disconcerting trend persists: the preference for light-skinned actors and actresses over their darker-skinned counterparts.
This phenomenon, deeply rooted in historical, social, and economic contexts, reflects broader issues of colorism that plague the entertainment industry and society at large.
However, Ghanaian actress and entrepreneur, Beverly Afaglo, opened up about the challenges she faced during the early years of her acting career.
She explained that movie producers often preferred light-skinned actors and actresses for roles.
“Our time, what most of the producers were doing was, you have to be a half-cast. I think Jackie Appiah was the only person because she was a star already so they needed her.”
Beverly Afaglo
The legacy of colonialism introduced Eurocentric beauty standards that equated lighter skin with higher social status, privilege, and even moral superiority.
This bias has been perpetuated through generations, embedding itself in the cultural psyche of many Ghanaians.
As a result, light skin has often been associated with success, wealth, and desirability, creating a societal hierarchy that marginalizes those with darker skin tones.
Media Representation of Preference for Light-Skinned Actors
Media representation plays a crucial role in shaping societal attitudes and perceptions. In Ghanaian cinema, portraying light-skinned actors as protagonists often reinforces the notion that they are more appealing or relatable than their darker-skinned peers.
Beverly Afaglo explained that the preference for light-skinned actors was rooted in the belief that they looked better on screen. “As a result, most producers preferred casting light-skinned individuals,” she added.
This trend is not merely a reflection of personal preferences among producers but a manifestation of ingrained stereotypes that dictate who is deemed worthy of leading roles.
When light-skinned actors dominate the screen, it sends a message to audiences—particularly young viewers—that lighter skin is inherently more valuable.
Consequently, this representation fosters a cycle of self-doubt and internalized racism among darker-skinned individuals, who feel pressured to conform to these narrow standards of beauty.
Economic Implications of Preference for Light-Skinned Actors
The preference for light-skinned actors also has economic implications within the Ghanaian film industry.
Producers often justify casting choices based on perceived marketability, believing that light-skinned actors will attract larger audiences and generate higher box office revenues.
Despite their talent, the actress explained how this bias made it difficult for her and many other actors to land roles.
“There was talent. It wasn’t about beauty or what you were wearing or anything. Everybody was ready to act. People were acting. We were really daring. People can master lines in one minute because when you get that chance to audition for a role, it is your only chance and the queue behind you is so long that you don’t want to make a mistake. But the casting for producers made it difficult for us to get into the acting field.”
Beverly Afaglo
This economic rationale, however, overlooks the potential for diverse storytelling that includes a broader spectrum of skin tones.
By prioritizing light skin, the industry not only limits its talent pool but also narrows the narratives that are explored on screen.
The result is a homogenous portrayal of characters and stories that fails to capture the genuine diversity of Ghanaian society.
Light-Skinned Actors’ Preference Impact on Society
The ramifications of this preference extend beyond the film industry, influencing societal attitudes toward beauty and self-worth.
Young Ghanaians, particularly women, are bombarded with images that glorify light skin while demonizing darker complexions.
This pervasive narrative leads to damaging consequences, including the rise of skin-lightening products and a decline in self-esteem among those who do not meet these imposed beauty standards.
The psychological impact of such colorism is profound, contributing to a culture that values superficial attributes over the richness of individual identity and heritage.
To combat the entrenched colorism in Ghanaian cinema, a concerted effort is needed from all stakeholders within the industry.
Producers, directors, and writers must recognize the importance of inclusive casting that reflects the true diversity of Ghanaian society.
Initiatives to promote darker-skinned actors and narratives that celebrate their experiences help dismantle the harmful stereotypes that have persisted for too long.
Beverly Afaglo shared how the narrative eventually shifted, as producers began to include more black actors when they needed certain roles.
“It got to a time that they didn’t have a choice but to use us because, at that time, most of the stories that were out were a kingdom, princesses, girls-girls, those stories. So girls-girls, you will need us. You can’t use just one person, you need everybody. So they knew that they had to work with us.”
Beverly Afaglo
The preference for light-skinned actors and actresses in Ghanaian cinema is a complex issue that mirrors broader societal challenges related to colorism and systemic inequality.
By acknowledging and addressing this trend, the film industry not only enriches its storytelling but also contributes to the dismantling of harmful stereotypes that affect countless individuals.
Embracing diversity in all its forms is essential for fostering a more inclusive and equitable society—one where every Ghanaian, regardless of skin tone, sees themselves represented on screen and feels valued for who they are.
The time for change is now, and it begins with a commitment to authenticity and inclusivity in Ghanaian cinema.
READ ALSO: Attorney General’s Transparency Sparks Political Debate