Economist and academic, Prof. John Gatsi, has addressed concerns regarding the recently held National Economic Dialogue, emphasizing that while the issues discussed are not new, the focus must now shift to implementing effective solutions.
Prof. Gatsi noted that the objective of the dialogue was not to introduce previously unheard problems but to identify persistent economic challenges and propose actionable solutions.
“So, were we expecting something that will come up [during the recent National Economic Dialogue] that we have not heard before? I think that is not the issue.
“The issue is, selected problems were articulated and then we have preferred solutions to them. It is now left to those who manage the economy to commit themselves to implementing those things that we have identified to resolve the problem.”
Prof. John Gatsi
He assured that commitments have been made, with some recommendations set to be reflected in the upcoming budget while others will feed into medium- and long-term strategies to address critical economic concerns.
Accordingly, Prof. Gatsi emphasized that the dialogue was not merely a repetition of past discussions but a focused effort to identify unresolved issues and propose practical solutions.

He noted that while the country’s challenges are well known, the strategies to address them must evolve over time.
He also highlighted that while the discussions covered a broad range of topics, a more detailed report is being finalized and is expected to be submitted by the 20th of this month [March 2025].
In response to critics who claimed the dialogue simply revisited old issues without offering fresh insights, Prof. Gatsi dismissed such assertions.
He argued that persistent challenges require continuous engagement until they are effectively addressed, stressing that the purpose of the dialogue was to tackle unresolved problems rather than restate them.
The Role of Different Sectors in Economic Growth
Furthermore, Prof. Gatsi emphasized the importance of a balanced approach to economic growth, acknowledging that while the manufacturing sector is vital, the services and extractive industries also play key roles.
He pointed out that not all Ghanaians work in manufacturing, and the growing dominance of the services sector should complement rather than overshadow industrial production.
He also highlighted the disruptive nature of financial services in recent years, calling for careful policy interventions to ensure they support rather than hinder manufacturing and industrial growth.

He stressed that economic policies should integrate the service sector into a broader development strategy rather than weaken it.
“Even though services are leading, you see that financial services have been very disruptive over the years. So those are the things that we need to be looking at to see that we match up the service sector against the manufacturing sector.”
Prof. John Gatsi
Touching on economic structural issues, Prof. Gatsi also called for a more comprehensive approach to macroeconomic stability.
“Aggressively pursue inclusive and sustainable growth for economic transformation. Promote private sector growth to unlock the full potential of business. Innovatively address the infrastructure deficit to advance economic transformation.”
Prof. John Gatsi
He emphasized that achieving these objectives goes beyond dialogue and requires concrete policy reforms and a strong commitment from the government.
Structural and policy changes, particularly in key growth sectors, along with good governance, accountability, and the fight against corruption, must be prioritized.
Accordingly, he maintained that the dialogue aimed to identify persistent challenges and propose appropriate solutions to address them.
A Call for Policy Execution
According to Prof. Gatsi, the success of the economic dialogue depends entirely on the government’s ability to implement the agreed-upon solutions.
He reiterated that commitments have been made, with some solutions set to be incorporated into the budget while others will be executed in phases over the medium to long term.

He concluded by emphasizing that economic strategies must evolve to reflect changing circumstances, stressing that while problems may remain constant, the methods for resolving them must be adaptable and effective.
“The rest will go into medium to long-term agenda to address the issues. So I think these issues are very important. The strategies to go by these things are not the same things that we know before.”
Prof. John Gatsi
With Ghana facing continued economic challenges, many are eager to see whether the government will translate these discussions into concrete actions.