Mr. Daniel Yaw Domelevo, former Auditor-General, has stated that over-centralization is one of the contributors to corruption in the country. As a result, he advocated the creation of district and regional budgets as part of efforts to ensure effective fiscal decentralization in the country.
Mr. Domelevo believes fiscal decentralization will ensure that each district and region will receive its fair share of the national cake. He explained that the regional budget together with the national institutions’ budgets would become the national budget.
“I think over-centralization is the major contributor to the corruption that we have in our country. To ensure true and proper accountability, we need first to know the total resource envelope given to each region or district in the country. In other words, I am calling for a district budget, which includes the budgetary allocation for their roads, their health facilities, their schools and this district budget comes together with that of the regions to constitute the regional budget”.
Mr Domelevo made this known at the maiden Domelevo Accountability Annual Lectures organized by the Centre for Social Democracy (CSD-Ghana) in collaboration with the Friedrich Ebert Stiftung.
Total resource envelope for districts
Mr. Domelevo said currently, no one knew the total resource envelope available to any region or district. This is because the pipe through which those moneys were released were the ministries, with greater portion of the money remaining at the center.
“So, when we go into our budget we must know how much has been allocated to a district in Sunyani or Hohoe or those in Donkokrom or Bunkpurugu. They should know how much government has given to their district administration to care for them.
“Huge amounts of money are released to education but go to the schools and see. Huge amounts are released to the health sector but go the hospitals and see”.
As a result, Mr. Domelevo called for re-engineering of the fiscal management of the country with proper physical decentralization to achieve set targets. He argued that if the national budget was divided and every region got its share, no one would be able to steal all that was available to a particular region.
Need to reduce filing fees
Also, Mr Domelevo highlighted that another major concern is that politicians spend so much money to get into public office and are under pressure to recoup their investment after assuming office.
“The cost of the politicians coming to an office is so much that they borrow money. At times they used their own money to finance this, and this guys are not philanthropists. They will have to recoup whatever investment or money they put into coming into office and they recoup it with interest.
“The State can release money to the National Commission for Civic Education (NCCE) and the NCCE can create a common platform – be it television, radio or rally grounds – for all the political campaigns to happen over there and anyone who goes on his or her own during campaign should be disqualified”.
Subsequently, Mr. Domelevo suggested a ceiling on the amount to be paid by candidates as filing fee to contest elections, saying the fees are becoming too much. Over-centralization Over-centralizationx
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