In a development that signals potential relief for both businesses and consumers, the Ghana Statistical Service (GSS) has announced that Producer Price Inflation (PPI) dropped to 5.9% in June 2025 — the lowest figure recorded since November 2023.
This marks the fifth consecutive monthly decline, offering hope that the ripple effects of stabilizing input prices could soon be felt across the broader economy.
According to the GSS, the June figure represents a sharp 4.2 percentage point decrease from the 10.1% recorded in May 2025 and a staggering 19.7 percentage point fall compared to the 25.6% PPI recorded in June 2024. The data signals a steady slowdown in the rate at which prices for goods and services at the producer level are increasing.
Even more telling is the month-on-month trend. Between May and June 2025, producer prices actually decreased by 1.4%, meaning that on average, producers received less money for their goods and services in June than in May. This is a rare occurrence in an economy accustomed to periodic cost surges.
“This drop is not just statistical—it reflects real changes in the cost structure of key sectors,” said the GSS in its report. “If this trend holds, consumers may start to see benefits at the retail level.”
Mining and Manufacturing Behind the Decline
The two heavyweight sectors — Mining and Quarrying, and Manufacturing — were the chief drivers behind the PPI plunge. Mining and Quarrying, which carries the largest weight in the PPI index at 43.7%, saw its inflation drop from 13.7% in May to 6.5% in June — a steep 7.2 percentage point fall. Similarly, the Manufacturing sector, accounting for 35% of the PPI, recorded a decline from 9.8% to 7.6%.
These declines are particularly significant because of the sheer size and influence of the two sectors. “When mining and manufacturing costs drop, it cascades into construction, transport, wholesale, and beyond,” a market analyst commented.
Sectoral Swings Highlight Broad-Based Deflation
The data also revealed striking movements in other sectors. Transport costs, for instance, which had already been in deflationary territory at -4.8% in May, declined further to -7.0% in June. Meanwhile, hotel and restaurant prices took a dramatic swing — from inflation of 6.5% to deflation of -2.7%, a 9.2 percentage point shift.
“If these cost savings reach consumers, we could see real relief on the road, at the table, and when we travel,” the GSS stated in its commentary, hinting at the possibility of lower fares, cheaper food, and reduced hospitality prices.
Policy and Business Implications
In response to the figures, the Ghana Statistical Service offered a set of policy and business recommendations. For companies, the agency urged smart adaptation.
“Falling costs bring opportunity, but tighter margins too. Stay ahead by innovating, not just adjusting prices,” the GSS advised. It encouraged businesses to rethink pricing strategies, renegotiate input contracts, and invest in productivity improvements instead of simply passing on cost reductions.
On the policy front, the GSS called on the government to “lock in the gains” by boosting production, supporting key sectors like mining and manufacturing, and offering smart incentives to protect jobs and stimulate domestic demand.
For ordinary households, the GSS had a word of advice: “Buy smart, question markups, and support brands that pass savings on.” With producer prices falling, there’s a growing expectation that consumers should begin to see cheaper prices on everyday goods and services — but only if retailers and service providers respond transparently.
Economic analysts say the next few months will be critical. “If producers and retailers absorb these changes fairly, it could spur a mini consumption boom,” one economist noted. “But if margins are hoarded, the public will feel little benefit.”
While June’s figures are promising, experts caution against premature celebration. External risks such as currency volatility, global commodity price shocks, or energy costs could reverse the trend.
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