Unions are gearing up to demand “pay restoration” deals from the government, aiming to secure above-inflation salary increases for public sector workers who have endured a decade of real-term pay cuts.
Delegates at the upcoming Trades Union Congress (TUC) annual meeting are expected to vote on a motion that makes pay restoration “a key feature of our campaigning with the new government,” according to the final agenda for the event.
Matt Wrack, the current president of the TUC and leader of the Fire Brigades Union, expressed confidence that the motion would be supported by the delegates. In an interview, Wrack emphasized the importance of addressing the long-standing issue of stagnant wages.
The motion, spearheaded by the Public and Commercial Services (PCS) union, highlights the significant decline in pay levels, which have fallen by an average of 1.5% annually since 2011.
This push for pay restoration is expected to trigger criticism from the Conservative Party, which has accused Labour leader Keir Starmer of being “played by union paymasters.” These accusations come after recent pay deals aimed at resolving prolonged disputes with striking workers, including junior doctors and train drivers.
Junior doctors have been offered a 22% pay increase over two years, despite initially calling for a 35% rise to address a 15-year decline in real wages. The British Medical Association is currently holding a member ballot on the offer, with results expected by mid-September.
Unions Ramp Up Strikes Amid Pay Disputes
Last week, the government extended an offer to the Aslef train drivers’ union, proposing a nearly 15% pay increase over three years, with all payments backdated and pensionable, and no changes to terms and conditions.
This proposal, intended to bring an end to two years of rail disruption, is now awaiting approval from union members.
Despite the offer, Aslef announced plans for 22 days of weekend strikes on LNER trains, running from late August through November.

The union clarified that the strike action was unrelated to the pay deal offered by Labour, but rather part of an ongoing national dispute involving 16 other train companies.
The situation was further complicated when the PCS union, which represents nearly 200,000 public sector workers, declared that 650 Border Force members stationed at Heathrow’s passport control would strike between 31 August and 3 September.
These workers will then begin a work-to-rule action, with no overtime, until 22 September.
In another development, nearly half of England’s GP surgeries began participating in industrial action this month for the first time in 60 years.
Approximately one in four doctors have imposed a cap of 25 patients per day in protest against the previous government’s decision to increase their budget by only 1.9%. In contrast, Labour has pledged to boost funding for the 2024-25 fiscal year to 6%.
As unions intensify their demands for pay restoration and industrial actions continue to spread, the pressure on the government to address these issues is mounting.
The upcoming TUC meeting is set to be a pivotal moment in shaping the future of public sector pay in the UK.
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