Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s ruling Hindu nationalist party has win control of the state of West Bengal, an opposition stronghold, in a key election.
The Election Commission of India released partial results showing the Bharatiya Janata Party won at least 124 seats in the 294-member West Bengal assembly, and was leading in 83 others. Final results are expected this evening.
It would be a significant breakthrough for Modi’s party, which had tried for years to dislodge the All India Trinamool Congress government led by Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee. The BJP has never governed West Bengal, a politically influential state, where Banerjee, one of Modi’s most prominent critics, has held power since 2011. Opposition parties have sharply criticized the polls in West Bengal after the Election Commission removed millions of voters from electoral rolls.
The outcome in West Bengal is expected to boost Modi’s standing and strengthen his position midway through his third term in office. The 2024 national election forced his ruling party to rely on regional allies to form a government. He is expected to run for a record fourth term in 2029.
Addressing supporters at the BJP headquarters in New Delhi, Modi said the results pointed to the party’s widening appeal in a state where it had historically struggled to gain ground. “A new chapter has been added to Bengal’s destiny,” Modi told a cheering crowd.
In a post on X, Modi said that BJP’s record win in West Bengal “would not be possible without the efforts and struggles of countless Karyakartas over generations.”
“I salute them all. For years, they have worked hard on the ground, overcome all sorts of adversities and spoken about our development agenda. They are the strength of our Party.”
Narendra Modi
In a separate post, the Indian Prime Minister again “applauded all BJP-NDA Karyakartas for their round-the-clock efforts among the people of Assam.”
“It is commendable how our Party and Alliance have grown over the last decade. Their efforts have ensured our positive agenda has struck a chord with the people.”
Narendra Modi
India’s opposition has struggled to mount a unified and sustained challenge to the BJP’s dominance nationwide.
Banerjee had emerged as one of Modi’s most prominent national rivals, particularly after positioning herself as a key leader to unite regional parties against the BJP. Her defeat is likely to weaken her leverage within an opposition bloc already divided by regional power struggles.
The South Asian country of more than 1.4 billion people has 28 states and eight federal territories. Staggered state elections are held at different times across India, with a few state polls scheduled almost every year.
Three Other States Partake In Election
Three other states also took part in the latest election.
In the southern state of Tamil Nadu, popular movie star Joseph Vijay, who launched the Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam party only two years ago, ousted the ruling DMK party.
Tamil Nadu, one of India’s most developed states, has a history of electing movie stars to the top office. In Kerala, another southern state, the Indian National Congress-led opposition defeated the ruling communist government, ending leftist rule in one of its last remaining strongholds.
Modi’s party also returned to power in the northeastern state of Assam for a third consecutive term.
Modi hailed the victory in a post on X, saying, “Assam blesses BJP-NDA once again!” He noted that the BJP-NDA’s win in the Assam Vidhan Sabha elections “illustrates the unwavering support for our Alliance’s emphasis on development and bringing a positive difference in people’s lives.”
“I thank my sisters and brothers of Assam for the resounding mandate. I also assure them that we will keep working for the state’s transformation.”
Narendra Modi
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